Tourism
of Goa
Places
of Worship in Goa ::
Churches
in Goa
Church
of St. Francis of Assissi
To
the west of the Se Cathedral is the former palace of the Archbishop that
connects the Se Cathedral to the Convent and Church of St. Francis of
Assisi. The structure is built of laterite blocks and is lime-plastered.
The church faces west and has a nave with three chapels on either
side, a choir, two altars in the transept and a main altar. To the north of
the main altar is a belfry and a sacristy. The convent, which forms an
annexure to the church, now houses the Archaeological Museum.
The
exterior of the Church is of the Tuscan Order while the main entrance is in
Manuline style. The main altar is Baroque with Corinthian features. There
are no aisles but only a nave, which is rib-vaulted.
The internal
buttress walls, separating the chapels and supporting the gallery on top,
have frescoes showing intricate floral designs.
In a niche on the
façade, stands a statue of our lady of miracles brought from Jaffna
in Sri Lanka. A wooden statue of St. Francis of Assisi adorns a pedestal
bearing the insignia of the Franciscans. A wooden pulpit, richly carved with
floral designs is to the left as one enters.
Beneath a ribbed
vault with frescoes showing floral decorations, is the main altar, which is
gilded and has a richly carved niche with a tabernacle supported by the four
evangelists.
The tabernacle was used for displaying the holy
sacrament. Above the tabernacle, in the main altar, is a large statue of St.
Francis of Assisi and an equally large statue of Jesus on the cross. Beneath
the two figures are inscribed the three vows of the Saint - poverty,
humility and obedience. On either side of the main altar, in the nave, are
beautiful large paintings on wood, depicting scenes from the life of St.
Francis of Assai.
The origin of this church and the attached
convent can be traced to the humble beginnings made by eight Franciscan
friars, who, on their arrival in 1517, secured from the then Governor a few
houses that belonged to a deceased Thanadar. By their persistent efforts
they constructed a small chapel with three altars and a choir.
A
church consecrated to the Holy Ghost was built in 1521 and was later pulled
down and the present church was built on the same spot in 1661 retaining
only the entrance of the earlier church.